The second-largest city in Poland, Krakow, is a well-liked tourism destination due to its fascinating history, stunning architecture, and dynamic culture. Whether you explore the city’s historical attractions or modern attractions, Krakow has something to offer everyone. In the past, Warsaw served as Poland’s capital. There are numerous significant historical landmarks there, including the Old Town, the Wawel Castle, and the Jewish neighbourhood of Kazimierz. This neighbourhood dates back a century. It is also home to many theatres, art galleries, and museums that you can explore. There are also a number of festivals to be seen during the summer months. There are a number of bars, clubs, and eateries in Krakow. Krakow has events and festivals all throughout the year, so here are some of the best things to do in Krakow.
Wawel Castle and Cathedral :
When traveling to Krakow, one cannot fail to see the world famous Wawel Castle and Cathedral. The castle, built in the fourteenth century, has been the home of Polish rulers for centuries. From the castle, which is situated high above the city, you are able to see a breathtaking view of the whole region. There are several museums within the castle, including the Wawel Royal Castle Museum and the Wawel Cathedral Museum. If you are looking for an iconic building, the nearby Wawel Cathedral is just a few blocks away. This stunning Gothic cathedral has a long history of performing coronations for Polish monarchs and is similarly impressive. Don’t miss the opportunity to climb to the top of its bell tower to contemplate the city below. Almost all Krakow city tours include Wawel castle and Cathedral in their itinirary.
Auschwitz-Birkenau :
During World War II, the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum served as a reminder of Krakow’s past as well as crimes committed during that war. As visitors can see from the barracks, gas chambers, and crematoria that were used to jail and kill millions of people at this former concentration camp, which has since become a poignant memorial to those who have lost their lives during the Holocaust. History shows that there has always been a people with love throughout the ages.
Explore the Old Town :
The Main Market Square, the Cloth Hall, and the St. Mary’s Basilica are just a few of the well-preserved mediaeval structures that can be found in Krakow’s Old Town, which is the city’s historic core and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There is something for everyone here, including the breath-taking architecture of St. Mary’s Basilica and Cloth Hall, as well as street performances, shopping, and dining options. Though you should avoid missing the hourly bugle call, which dates back to the 14th century, you will still enjoy the architecture.
Explore the Jewish Quarter of Kazimierz :
Originally populated by Jews in past, it is now home to museums, synagogues, and eateries, making it one of Krakow’s most distinctive and lively neighbourhoods. The area was once a major Jewish center in the city before World War II, and is now a popular Jewish tourist destination. Visitors can explore the many synagogues and Jewish cemeteries in the area as well as the bustling cafes, bars, and restaurants that line the streets. Whenever you have the opportunity, you should definitely visit the Galicia Jewish Museum in Krakow, which highlights the history and culture of the Jewish population in Krakow and the surrounding area.
Check out the magnificent St Mary’s Basilica :
One of Krakow’s most recognisable monuments is the St. Mary’s Basilica, which is situated in the centre of the city’s ancient Old Town. The Gothic-style church, which was built in the fourteenth century, has beautiful architecture, elaborate detailing, and vibrant stained glass windows. Visitors can go to mass there or just take in the basilica’s grandeur, which is especially magnificent after dusk when the golden light accentuates the outside. Not to be missed is the tower’s hourly trumpet sound, a custom that dates back to the Middle Ages.
Wieliczka Salt Mine :
A UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Poland’s most visited tourist destinations is the Wieliczka Salt Mine. The mine is roughly 10 km from Krakow and is accessible by bus or train. The mine welcomes visitors and offers several tours, one of which takes visitors through the underground church.
